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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Crypto/Util/Counter.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Crypto/Util/Counter.py | 77 |
1 files changed, 77 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Crypto/Util/Counter.py b/lib/Crypto/Util/Counter.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c67bc95 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/Crypto/Util/Counter.py @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +# -*- coding: ascii -*- +# +# Util/Counter.py : Fast counter for use with CTR-mode ciphers +# +# Written in 2008 by Dwayne C. Litzenberger <dlitz@dlitz.net> +# +# =================================================================== +# The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To +# the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available, +# everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free, +# non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the +# contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever. +# No rights are reserved. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS +# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN +# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +# SOFTWARE. +# =================================================================== + +def new(nbits, prefix=b"", suffix=b"", initial_value=1, little_endian=False, allow_wraparound=False): + """Create a stateful counter block function suitable for CTR encryption modes. + + Each call to the function returns the next counter block. + Each counter block is made up by three parts: + + +------+--------------+-------+ + |prefix| counter value|postfix| + +------+--------------+-------+ + + The counter value is incremented by 1 at each call. + + Args: + nbits (integer): + Length of the desired counter value, in bits. It must be a multiple of 8. + prefix (byte string): + The constant prefix of the counter block. By default, no prefix is + used. + suffix (byte string): + The constant postfix of the counter block. By default, no suffix is + used. + initial_value (integer): + The initial value of the counter. Default value is 1. + Its length in bits must not exceed the argument ``nbits``. + little_endian (boolean): + If ``True``, the counter number will be encoded in little endian format. + If ``False`` (default), in big endian format. + allow_wraparound (boolean): + This parameter is ignored. + Returns: + An object that can be passed with the :data:`counter` parameter to a CTR mode + cipher. + + It must hold that *len(prefix) + nbits//8 + len(suffix)* matches the + block size of the underlying block cipher. + """ + + if (nbits % 8) != 0: + raise ValueError("'nbits' must be a multiple of 8") + + iv_bl = initial_value.bit_length() + if iv_bl > nbits: + raise ValueError("Initial value takes %d bits but it is longer than " + "the counter (%d bits)" % + (iv_bl, nbits)) + + # Ignore wraparound + return {"counter_len": nbits // 8, + "prefix": prefix, + "suffix": suffix, + "initial_value": initial_value, + "little_endian": little_endian + } |